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def mexp(a,x,N):
m,s=1,a
while x>0:
if x % 2 ==1:
m=((m*s) % N)
s=((s*s) % N)
x=x//2
return m
def euclid(u,v):
if v==0:
raise ArithmeticError('Division by Zero')
x0,x1=u,v
a0,a1=1,0
b0,b1=0,1
while x1!=0:
q=x0//x1
x2=x0-q*x1
a2=a0-q*a1
b2=b0-q*b1
x0,a0,b0=x1,a1,b1
x1,a1,b1=x2,a2,b2
if x0<0:
return -x0,-a0,-b0
else:
return x0,a0,b0
def mod_inv(u,N):
d,a,b=euclid(u,N)
if d==1:
return a
else:
raise ArithmeticError('Common factor is '+str(d))
def two_p(x,y,a,b,N):
Lu=(3*x**2+a) % N
# print(Lu)
Lb=mod_inv(2*y,N)
# print(Lb)
L=Lu*Lb % N
x_two=(L*L-2*x) % N
y_two=(L*(x-x_two)-y) %N
return x_two,y_two
def sum_p(x1,y1,x2,y2,a,b,N):
Lu=(y2-y1) % N
Lb=mod_inv(x2-x1,N)
L=(Lu*Lb) % N
x_sum=(L*L-x1-x2) %N
y_sum=(L*(x1-x_sum)-y1) %N
return x_sum,y_sum
def exp_p(x,y,a,b,m,N):
sx,sy=x,y
first=True
while m>0:
if m%2==1:
if first:
xm,ym=sx,sy
first=False
else:
xm,ym=sum_p(xm,ym,sx,sy,a,b,N)
sx,sy=two_p(sx,sy,a,b,N)
m=m//2
return xm,ym
#def mexp(a,x,N):
# m,s=1,a
# while x>0:
# if x % 2 ==1:
# m=((m*s) % N)
# s=((s*s) % N)
# x=x//2
# return m
def ecm_trial(N,arange=50,krange=30):
for a in range(-arange,arange):
xm,ym=0,1
print(a)
for k in range(2,krange):
try:
xm,ym=exp_p(xm,ym,a,1,k,N)
except ArithmeticError:
print('try the following: a=',a,' and k=',k)
break
#N=149185656432189838133
#ecm_trial(N,arange=20,krange=10000)
N=2**128+1
#ecm_trial(N,arange=100,krange=10000)
#xm,ym=exp_p(0,1,-91,1,factorial(7883),N)