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refactored lexicon
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from __future__ import division | ||
import sys | ||
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import nltk | ||
from nltk.corpus import movie_reviews | ||
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import MPQALexicon | ||
import AniaLexicon | ||
import GlossLexicon | ||
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USE_STEMMING = False | ||
USE_PARSING = True | ||
LEX_ALG = "gloss" | ||
LEX_SOURCE = "mpqa" | ||
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# new and improved finite state machine | ||
# states are as follows: | ||
# 0 - base | ||
# 1 - negator found | ||
# 2 - intensifier found | ||
# 3 - un-intensifier found (unused) | ||
# 4 - negator + intensifier found | ||
def calculate_score(text, lexicon): | ||
negators = ["not", "n't", "hardly", "barely"] | ||
intensifiers = ["very", "really", "incredibly", "amazingly", "extremely"] | ||
if USE_STEMMING: | ||
negators = do_stem(negators) | ||
intensifiers = do_stem(intensifiers) | ||
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punctuation = [".", "!", "?", ",", ";", '(', ')'] | ||
state = 0 | ||
score = 0 | ||
num_double = 0 | ||
num_single = 0 | ||
num_neg = 0 | ||
num_halfneg = 0 | ||
for word in text: | ||
if state == 0: | ||
if lexicon.has_key(word): | ||
score += lexicon[word] | ||
num_single += 1 | ||
elif word in negators: | ||
state = 1 | ||
elif word in intensifiers: | ||
state = 2 | ||
elif state == 1: | ||
if lexicon.has_key(word): | ||
score += -1 * lexicon[word] | ||
num_neg += 1 | ||
state = 0 | ||
elif word in intensifiers: | ||
state = 4 | ||
else: | ||
state = 0 | ||
elif state == 2: | ||
if lexicon.has_key(word): | ||
score += 2 * lexicon[word] | ||
num_double += 1 | ||
state = 0 | ||
else: | ||
state = 0 | ||
elif state == 3: | ||
pass #TODO | ||
elif state == 4: | ||
if lexicon.has_key(word): | ||
score += -0.5 * lexicon[word] | ||
num_halfneg += 1 | ||
state = 0 | ||
else: | ||
state = 0 | ||
#print num_single, num_neg, num_double, num_halfneg | ||
return score | ||
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def do_stem(text): | ||
global stemmer | ||
return [stemmer.stem(word) for word in text] | ||
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def get_label(id): | ||
return movie_reviews.categories(fileids=[id])[0] | ||
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i = 0 | ||
try: | ||
args = sys.argv[1:] | ||
while i < len(args): | ||
if args[i] in ["--alg", "--algorithm"]: | ||
if args[i+1] == "gloss": | ||
LEX_ALG = "gloss" | ||
elif args[i+1] == "conjunction": | ||
LEX_ALG = "conjunction" | ||
else: | ||
print "Invalid algorithm" | ||
i += 2 | ||
elif args[i] in ["--lex", "--lexicon"]: | ||
if args[i+1] == "mpqa": | ||
LEX_SOURCE = "mpqa" | ||
elif args[i+1] == "ania": | ||
LEX_SOURCE = "ania" | ||
else: | ||
print "Invalid lexicon" | ||
i += 2 | ||
elif args[i] == "--help": | ||
print "Usage:" | ||
print "--alg X: Choose the algorithm to use ('gloss', 'conjunction' or 'none') (default: gloss)" | ||
print " - gloss: Use the gloss-based algorithm (Esuli & Sebastiani)" | ||
print " - conjunction: Use the conjunction-based algorithm (Hatzivassiloglou & McKeown)" | ||
print "--lexicon X: Choose the lexicon to use ('mpqa', 'ania' or 'none')" | ||
print " - mpqa: Use the MPQA lexicon" | ||
print " - ania: Use the hand-labeled lexicon from the Brown corpus" | ||
exit() | ||
else: | ||
print "Error: Invalid argument", args[i] | ||
i += 1 | ||
except Exception: | ||
print "Invalid arguments" | ||
exit() | ||
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print "Lexicon =", LEX_SOURCE | ||
print "Algorithm =", LEX_ALG | ||
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# Load the test set. A few options here. | ||
if LEX_SOURCE == "mpqa": | ||
(test_words, test_labels) = MPQALexicon.load(True) | ||
elif LEX_SOURCE == "ania": | ||
(test_words, test_labels) = AniaLexicon.load() | ||
else: | ||
print "Invalid lexicon" | ||
exit() | ||
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if USE_STEMMING: | ||
stemmer = nltk.stem.porter.PorterStemmer() | ||
test_words = do_stem(test_words) | ||
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if LEX_ALG == "gloss": | ||
lexicon = GlossLexicon.create(test_words, test_labels) | ||
elif LEX_ALG == "conjunction": | ||
print "Error: Conjunction algorithm NYI" | ||
elif LEX_ALG == "none": | ||
lexicon = create_lexicon(test_words, test_labels) | ||
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correct = len([(word, label) for (word, label) in zip(test_words, test_labels) if lexicon.has_key(word) and label == lexicon[word]]) | ||
lex_acc = correct/len(lexicon.items()) | ||
print "Lexicon accuracy:", lex_acc | ||
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# Iterate through all of the reviews and compute scores by taking the sum of their | ||
# component lexicon words. Includes rudimentary negation testing. | ||
correct = 0 | ||
positive = 0 | ||
ids = sorted(movie_reviews.fileids()) | ||
scores = [] | ||
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for id in ids: | ||
words = list(movie_reviews.words(fileids=[id])) | ||
if USE_STEMMING: | ||
words = do_stem(words) | ||
if USE_PARSING: | ||
score = calculate_score(words, lexicon) | ||
else: | ||
score = 0 | ||
for word in words: | ||
if lexicon.has_key(word): | ||
score += lexicon[word] | ||
x += 1 | ||
scores.append(score) | ||
#print id, score | ||
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for i in range(len(ids)): | ||
id = ids[i] | ||
score = scores[i] | ||
if score >= 0: | ||
sent_value = "pos" | ||
positive += 1 | ||
#print id, sent_value | ||
elif score < 0: | ||
sent_value = "neg" | ||
#print id, sent_value | ||
label = get_label(id) | ||
if sent_value == label: | ||
correct += 1 | ||
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print "correct:", correct/len(ids) | ||
print "positive:", positive/len(ids) |